Purpose

Propecia (Finasteride) is a prescription medication designed to treat male pattern baldness (androgenetic alopecia) by preventing further hair loss and promoting hair regrowth. It works by targeting the hormonal cause of hair thinning in men, helping to maintain existing hair and, in some cases, stimulating new hair growth.

How It Works

Finasteride works by inhibiting the enzyme 5-alpha reductase, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone responsible for hair follicle shrinkage. By reducing DHT levels, Propecia:

• Slows down hair loss – prevents further thinning of hair.
• Stimulates hair regrowth – may promote the return of lost hair in some individuals.
• Thickens existing hair – improves the density and strength of hair follicles.

Usage

• Administration: Taken orally, typically once a day with or without food.
• Effectiveness: Noticeable results may appear after 3-6 months of consistent use.
• Recommended dosage: 1 mg per day, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider.

Precautions

Before using Propecia (Finasteride), consider the following precautions:

• Not recommended for use by women or children.
• Pregnant women should avoid handling broken or crushed tablets due to the risk of absorption through the skin.
• Consult a doctor if you have a history of prostate issues or hormonal imbalances.

Contraindications

Propecia should not be used by individuals with:

• Allergic reactions to Finasteride or similar medications.
• Severe liver disease.
• Pre-existing conditions that may be affected by hormone changes.

Possible Side Effects

Some users may experience mild to moderate side effects, including:

• Decreased libido – a reduced sex drive.
• Erectile dysfunction – difficulty maintaining an erection.
• Breast tenderness or swelling – rare but possible side effect.
• Mood changes – including depression or anxiety in some users.

Consult a healthcare professional if side effects persist or worsen.

Drug Interaction

Propecia may interact with other medications, so inform your doctor if you are taking:

• Other hormonal medications.
• Prostate medications, such as Dutasteride.
• Blood thinners (anticoagulants).

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Propecia, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue as normal. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

Overdose

Overdosing on Finasteride is uncommon but may cause:

• Hormonal imbalances.
• Unusual fatigue or dizziness.
• Changes in sexual function.

Seek medical attention if overdose symptoms occur.

Storage

Store Propecia (Finasteride) at room temperature in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use after the expiration date indicated on the packaging.

Available Dosages

• 1 mg

Most users start with a 1 mg daily dose. Dosage adjustments should only be made under medical supervision.